Diagnosis was made according to the diagnostic and statistical manual. Who published volume 1 of the medicinal plants, containing. The first volume of the who monographs on selected medicinal plants, containing. Uses described in pharmacopoeias and in traditional systems of medicine.
The medicinal ingredient may comply with the specifications outlined in one of the following pharmacopoeial monographs. The second who consultation on selected medicinal plants was held in. For example, the european commission has recommended volume 1 to its member states as an authoritative reference on the quality, safety and. Radix platycodi is the root of platycodon grandiflorum jacq. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants, tomes 14 who, 1999, 2004, 2007, 2009. It contains scientific information on 30 selected plants. A convenient method for the quantitative determination of mucilage polysaccharides in althaeae radix. The medicinal plants selected must meet two major criteria. It is gratifying that the importance of the monographs is already being recognized. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants world health.
Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 3 world. This third volume contains an additional collection of 32 monographs describing the quality control and use of. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants herbalism. The barcoding dataset was established as a reference for frequently used of medicinal plants in thailand. It was agreed that there would be a total of 30 to 35 monographs, which would be developed through two mechanisms. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 3 reference substances and infrared reference spectra for pharmacopoeial analysis who technical report series, no. Antimicrobial activity of selected plant species of genera arbutus l. A small tree or deciduous shrub, approximately 16 m in height, with aro. According to world health organization who data, about 80% of world population are using products based on medicinal herbs.
Finally, the fourth who consultation on selected medicinal plants recommended who to update existing monographs in view of the availability of new data and of the format change that has been employed for volumes 3 and 4, and that this process should be given priority over the development of new monographs, if resources are limited. Heavy metals recommended lead and cadmium levels are not more than 10 and 0. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 3 contains 31 monographs published in 2007, 390 pages. Download pdf whomonographsonselectedmedicinalplants. Who published volume 1 of the who monographs on selected medicinal plants, containing 28 monographs, in 1999, volume 2 including 30 monographs in 2002, and the third volume presenting 31 monographs in 2007. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants download book. To my delight and i am sure of anyone who picks up. Who emphasizes that these publications are not intended to replace official compendia such as pharmacopoeias, formularies, or legislative documents but to promote harmonization in the use of herbal. Folium ginkgo consists of the dried whole leaf of ginkgo biloba l.
Preparation of monographs for volume 4 selection of medicinal plants the selection of medicinal plants for inclusion in the who monographs is based on worldwide use. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 3. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 1. The phylogenetic relationship of plants in thp and thai materia medica was created. Plants were selected for inclusion on the basis of their widespread use, particularly in countries that rely heavily on medicinal plants to meet primary health care needs. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 4 contains 28 monographs published in 2009, 456 pages. From medicinal plant raw material to herbal remedies. Selection of medicinal plants the selection of medicinal plants for inclusion in the who monographs is based on worldwide use. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 2 2004. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants internet archive. A series of volumes, the who monographs on selected medicinal plants aims to. This book continues as volume 6 of a multicompendium on edible medicinal and nonmedicinal plants. Where to find the herb in open wastelands near watery places.
Preparation of the monographs the medicinal plants featured in this volume were selected by an advisory group in beijing in 1994. Here, phylogenetic tree based on plastid rbcla sequence is selected for presentation fig 1. Who library cataloguinginpublication data who monographs on selected medicinal plants. Current estimates suggest that, in many developing. In addition to following who recommendations, brazil has its own. Main objectives of this who monographs is to provide a model that will support countries in developing their own national or regional monographs on medicinal plants or national formularies on herbal medicines. Harmonization of monographic standards is needed to ensure. Flora europea, volume 3, cambridge university press, london, 1972. To support the template proposal, a comparative and exploratory study was performed by a comparison and consideration of the set of information presented in the monographs listed by anvisa normative instruction 0510 anvisa, 2010e. Each monograph provides pharmacopoeial summaries for quality assurance purposes including botanical features, distribution, identity tests, purity requirements, chemical assays, and active or major chemical constituents.
Eunhaeng, ginnan, ginkgo, ginkgo balm, ginkgo leaves, ginkyo, ginan, icho, ityo, kew tree, maidenhair tree, peiwen, temple balm, yin guo, yinhsing 15. The monographs are intended to promote international harmonization in the quality control and use of herbal medicines and to serve as models. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants free ebook download as pdf file. Download pdf edible medicinal and non medicinal plants. It covers edible fruitsseeds used fresh, cooked or processed into other byproducts, or as vegetables, cereals, spices, stimulant, edible oils and beverages. As for volume 1, the monographs were drafted by the who collaborating centre for traditional medicine at the university of illinois at chicago, united states of america. Related standards in selected scientific or regulatory publications monographs of herbal substances with deviating species or plant part are in brackets.
Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 1 who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 3 reference substances and infrared reference spectra for pharmacopoeial analysis who technical report series, no. Each monograph provides pharmacopoeial summaries for quality assurance purposes, including botanical features, identity tests, purity requirements, chemical assays and major chemical constituents. Phytotherapy is based on the use of herbal drugs and medicinal products for the purpose of prevention and treatment. In 2005 a first volume with 25 plants has been presented by thiemeverlag stuttgart germany, selected from a list of 4776 medicinal plants predominately used in africa. In addition, the clinical applications of the plant material, with detailed pharmacological information and sections on contra. Involucre with 1824 elongated lanceolate bracts, 810 mm long with acute apices, arranged in one or two rows, green with yellowishgreen external. Zulu medicinal plants download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Pdf designing monographs for rosmarinus officinalis l. Rosmarinus is known for its folk use as antioxidant and antidiabetic. Free manuals to downloads on survival and edible plants. It contains scientific information on 30 selected plants, and each entry includes a pharmacopoeial summary for quality assurance purposes. Who monographs, 6 list of selected information material, 8. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 2.
In addition, inappropriate use wrong plant parts, dose, frequency, route of administration, preparation, etc. Antimicrobial activity of selected plant species of genera. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants plant material of interest. Anatomy of the dicotyledons leaves, stem and wood in relation to taxonomy with notes on economic uses, oxford university press, amen house, london, 1950. During the past decade, traditional systems of medicine have become a topic ofglobal importance. Treatment of skin disorders such as psoriasis and vitiligo acquired leuko. Who monographs selected medicinal plants volume 2 contains 30 monographs published in 2003, 357 pages. Twentyfive monographs encompassing 28 plants have been published in volume i and monographs of 30 plants have been included in volume ii. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants, vol 2.
This study aims to design monographs for rosmarinus officinalis linn. World health organization monographs on selected medicinal plants volume one. An aqueous extract inhibited adenosine diphosphate, collagen, epinephrine and arachidonic acidinduced platelet 9 who monographs on selected medicinal plants aggregation in vitro 36. The plants selected are widely used and important in 1 guidelines for. This fourth volume contains an additional collection of 28 monographs describing the quality control and use of selected medicinal plants. Inhibition of platelet aggregation by bulbus allii cepae has been demon strated both in vitro and in vivo. A collection of 28 monographs covering the quality control and traditional and clinical uses of selected medicinal plants.
The world health organization recommends validating medicinal plants to ensure safety and efficacy. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 4 who monographs on medicinal plants commonly used in the newly independent states nis table of contents introduction general technical notices radix althaeae. An illustrated, scientific and medicinal approach appears to be a medical compendium of plants intended as a guide and reference resource for professionals in the field. This is the second volume in a series of monographs which are intended to promote information exchange and international harmonised standards for the quality control and use of herbal medicines. Bulbus allii cepae who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 1. Medicinal plants recommended by the world health organization. From medicinal plant raw material to herbal remedies intechopen.
Dried sap was used as a traditional medicine until the 19th century. Pterophyllus salisburiensis nelson, salisburia adiantifolia smith, salisburia macrophylla c. May 15, 2015 due to the widespread use of medicinal plants, the who published the monographs on selected medicinal plants volumes 1 through 5 from 1999 to 2010. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants elactancia.
Volume 2 of the who monographs on selected medicinal plants provides an additional collection of 30 monographs covering the quality control and traditional and clinical uses of selected medicinal plants approved by 120 experts in more than 50 countries. Systematic organization of medicinal plant information. Also included are six cumulative indexes to the four volumes, listing the monographs, the medicinal plant names, and the major chemical constituents. Prophylaxis and symptomatic treatment of upper respiratory infections, such as the common cold and uncomplicated sinusitis 1719, bronchitis 6, 9 and pharyngotonsillitis 20, lower urinary tract infections 21 and acute diarrhoea 22, 23. It contains the scientific information on the safety, efficacy and quality controlquality. For other pesticides, see who guidelines on quality control methods for medicinal plants 10 and who guidelines on predicting dietary intake of pesticide residues 12. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 4.
Additionally to this first volume, from this list here 21 further monographs of medicinal plants are introduced in this second volume. Volume 1 comprises 28 monographs on widely used medicinal plants. Lavandula is valued for the production of essential oil used in aromatherapy. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 1 1999. Monographs on 28 widely used medicinal plants are presented. Six african institutions were short listed to prepare the standards. Due to the widespread use of medicinal plants, the who published the monographs on selected medicinal plants volumes 1 through 5 from 1999 to 2010. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Manual for cultivation, production and utilization of herbal medicines in primary healthcare. Annex 3 who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 2. Morphine made from the refined and modified sap is used for pain control in terminal patients.
Download zulu medicinal plants or read online books in pdf, epub, tuebl, and mobi format. The use of medicinal plants is old as the existence of mankind. Who monographs on selected medicinal plants volume 3 world health organization download bok. The resulting monographs are designed for both local users of medicinal plants as well as the international pharmaceutical industry. Who monographs on medicinal plants commonly used in the newly independent states contains 30 monographs published in 2010, 450 pages. Who published volume 1 of the medicinal plants, containing 28. Information products on medicinal plants information plants have been used for medicinal purposes for many centuries.
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